"σάλπιγξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭ́ngĭon",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭngoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭngolonkhŭpēnắdai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭngōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭnktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sălpĭ́zō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrĭnx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórmĭnx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sắlpĭnx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sắlpĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sắlpĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sắlpĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sălpĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn sălpĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sắlpĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sălpĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sắlpĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sắlpĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sắlpĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sắlpĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sắlpĭnx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-TZTVsD~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sắlpĭsmă)."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-no5H1q7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sắlpĭsmă",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 38 25 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 37 27 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Eshet3ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Gv1t1aK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭ́ngĭon",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭngoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭngolonkhŭpēnắdai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭngōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭnktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sălpĭ́zō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrĭnx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórmĭnx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sắlpĭnx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sắlpĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sắlpĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sắlpĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sălpĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn sălpĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sắlpĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sălpĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sắlpĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sắlpĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sắlpĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sắlpĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sắlpĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sắlpĭnx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sắlpĭsmă)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sắlpĭsmă",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}